Shasta Instrument Specifications
The Shasta Oligonucleotide Synthesizer from Sierra BioSystems is a high‑throughput, flexible DNA/RNA synthesizer designed for production and research laboratories. Its modular design supports multiple column and plate formats, delivers consistent synthesis quality, and uses a positive‑pressure fluidics system for reduced maintenance compared to vacuum‑based systems.
1. Physical Specifications
Synthesizer Models
| Model | Width | Depth | Height | Weight |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Shasta 96 | 35.2 in (89.4 cm) | 31.5 in (80 cm) | 33 in (83.8 cm) | ~250 lbs (113 kg) |
| Shasta 192 | Same footprint as 96 | Same footprint as 96 | Same as 96 | ~260 lbs (118 kg) |
| Shasta 768 | Same footprint as 96 | Same footprint as 96 | Same as 96 | ~260 lbs (118 kg) |
Peripheral Devices
| Device | Width | Depth | Height | Weight |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Computer | 7 in (17.8 cm) | 6.9 in (17.5 cm) | 1.3 in (3.3 cm) | 3.13 lbs (1.4 kg) |
| Monitor | 21 in (53.3 cm) | 9 in (22.9 cm) | 14 in (35.5 cm) | 7 lbs (3 kg) |
| Keyboard | 18 in (45.2 cm) | 7.5 in (19 cm) | 1.5 in (3.8 cm) | ~1 lb (0.5 kg) |
2. Laboratory Requirements
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Altitude: ≤ 2000 m (6500 ft)
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Temperature (operating): 20–25 °C (68–77 °F) recommended; 15–30 °C allowable
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Humidity: ≤ 80% RH (lower humidity improves synthesis quality)
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Pollution Degree: Nonconductive pollutants only
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Space: Bench space accommodating full footprint + access for ventilation and maintenance
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Clearance: Access to front and sides for servicing
3. Gas Requirements
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Gas Type: Argon (preferred) or Nitrogen, ≥ 99.998% purity
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Supply: Pressurized house line or cylinder source
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Pressure Regulator: Two‑stage, Swagelok®‑type outlet for ¼‑in OD tubing
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Primary Gauge: 0–3000 psi
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Secondary Gauge: Adjustable to 0–50 psi (typical setpoint: 25–30 psi)
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Recommendation: Keep two cylinders available (1 in use, 1 spare)
4. Ventilation Requirements
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Option 1: Fume hood with face velocity 100 ft/min (30 m/min) average (80–125 ft/min range)
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Option 2: Dedicated duct exhaust with draw of –2.0 in. H₂O (–5.1 cm H₂O)
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Waste System: Closed fluid waste system, typically 20 L HDPE carboy
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Exhaust Handling: Positive‑pressure vented lines should connect to lab exhaust
5. Electrical Requirements
| Location | Voltage | Frequency | Amperage |
|---|---|---|---|
| North America | 120 ± 10% VAC | 50/60 Hz ± 1% | 10 A |
| Europe / Australia | 240 ± 10% VAC | 50/60 Hz ± 1% | 10 A |
| Japan | 110 ± 10% VAC | 50/60 Hz ± 1% | 10 A |
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Power Rating: 250 W
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Line Requirement: Dedicated 1.5 kVA line and ground, UPS or line conditioner recommended
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Cords: Standard 3‑prong plug (NA/JP), EC plug (EU/AU)
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Grounding: Dedicated electrical ground required to avoid noise issues
6. Throughput & Format Compatibility
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Supports 96‑well plate format
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Upgradeable to 192‑ or 384‑well plate format
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Flexible for multiple oligo lengths and synthesis scales in the same run
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Can run different chemistries simultaneously in separate columns
7. Chemistry Compatibility
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Supports standard DNA/RNA phosphoramidite synthesis chemistries
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Compatible with multiple vendors' amidites and solvents
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Requires anhydrous acetonitrile
8. Waste Management
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Waste Bottle Size: 20 L polyethylene safety carboy
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Safety: Bottles should be in LDPE safety containers with secure covers
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Disposal: Follow all local, state, and national hazardous waste disposal regulations
9. Shipping & Storage
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Shipping & Storage Temperature: 10–40 °C allowable
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Packaging: Crated with computer, peripherals, reagent caps, tubing, columns, and spares. Compressor typically packaged separately
10. Accessories Included (unless otherwise specified)
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Pre‑loaded computer with software
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Keyboard, monitor, mouse
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Reagent/amidite caps sized per configuration
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Tubing set
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Spare parts kit
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20 L polyethylene safety carboy (if requested at time of purchase)
11. Safety Equipment Recommendations
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Lab coat
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Safety glasses
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Chemical‑resistant gloves
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Fire extinguisher (Halon recommended)
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Eyewash station
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First aid kit
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Spill cleanup kit
💡 Tip: For installation and setup requirements, see our Shasta Pre-installation Guide and Pre-Installation Checklist